Bleaching hair is a popular way to achieve a lighter or brighter color. However, it can be a delicate process that requires careful handling to avoid damage. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to bleach hair safely and effectively:
1. Patch Test:
Before applying bleach to your entire head, conduct a patch test on a small section of hair behind your ear. This will help you assess your skin’s sensitivity to the bleach and identify any potential allergic reactions.
2. Gather Your Supplies:
You’ll need a hair bleach kit, a developer, a bowl and brush, gloves, a hair cap, and a conditioner. Ensure that the bleach and developer are compatible.
3. Prepare Your Hair:
Wash your hair with a clarifying shampoo to remove any product buildup. Towel-dry your hair but don’t completely dry it.Damp hair will absorb the bleach more evenly.
4. Mix the Bleach:
Follow the instructions on the bleach kit to mix the bleach with the developer. Stir until the mixture is smooth and consistent.
5. Apply the Bleach:
Wear gloves to protect your hands. Divide your hair into sections and apply the bleach mixture evenly to each section. Start from the ends and work your way up to the roots. Avoid applying bleach to your scalp, as it can be irritating.
6. Process the Bleach:
Cover your hair with a hair cap and allow the bleach to process for the recommended time, which is usually between 30 and 45 minutes. Check your hair periodically to monitor the color change.
7. Rinse and Condition:
Rinse your hair thoroughly with cool water to remove the bleach. Apply a deep-conditioning treatment to help repair the damage caused by the bleaching process. Leave the conditioner on for a few minutes before rinsing it out.
8. Aftercare:
To maintain the health and integrity of your bleached hair, use color-safe shampoo and conditioner. Avoid excessive heat styling and deep conditioning regularly.
Important Precautions:
- Always follow the instructions on the bleach kit.
- Do not leave the bleach on for longer than recommended.
- Avoid bleaching hair that has been recently colored or permed.
- If your scalp becomes irritated, rinse the bleach out immediately.
- Consult a professional stylist for complex or drastic color changes.
By following these steps and taking necessary precautions, you can safely bleach your hair and achieve your desired color. Remember, bleached hair requires extra attention and care to maintain its health and shine.
Relevant Links:
- L’Oréal Professionnel: https://www.lorealparisusa.com/hair-color/hair-color-bleaches
- Schwarzkopf Professional: https://www.cosmoprofbeauty.com/USA-486642.html
- Matrix Professional: https://www.saloncentric.com/matrix-light-master-lightening-powder.html
- All Things Hair: https://www.allthingshair.com/en-ph/at-home/